Goodrich Castle is a Norman earth and timber ringwork fortress, founded by the English thegn Godric of Mappestone. In the mid 12th century, Richard 'Strongbow' de Clare, Earl of Pembroke founded the stone castle, when adding a square three storey Norman keep. In the 13th century, the keep was encased by a curtain wall, which is flanked by an asymmetrical twin-towered gatehouse and three massive cylindrical angle towers, all with spur buttresses. The castles approach, is defended by a substantial 14th century D-shaped barbican, an impressive rock-cut ditch and a small concentric outer bailey, with the foundations of the stables and a lower curtain wall, flanked by two angle turrets. During the Civil War, Goodrich was held successively by both sides but it was the Royalist Sir Henry Lingen who eventually surrendered the castle in 1646. 5 miles north is Wilton Castle